Key Properties of Coarse Sand
Particle Size and Composition: Coarse sand features larger particles (0.5-2mm) with an irregular shape that provides superior interlocking capabilities in construction materials. This characteristic makes it ideal for applications requiring strength and stability.
Grain Shape: The angular and rough texture of coarse sand grains allows for better grip and interlocking in concrete and mortar mixtures, resulting in stronger bonds compared to the rounded particles found in fine sand.
Excellent Drainage: The larger grain size of coarse sand creates more space between particles, allowing water to flow through easily. This makes it perfect for applications where proper drainage is essential to prevent water accumulation.
Low Water Retention: Coarse sand has lower water retention properties compared to fine sand, which helps in creating well-draining construction materials.
Permeability: With its larger grains and lower fineness, coarse sand offers higher permeability, making it suitable for projects requiring efficient water drainage.
Resistance to Shrinkage and Cracking: The larger particle size and better bonding properties of coarse sand reduce the likelihood of shrinkage and cracking in concrete and mortar, enhancing the long-term durability of structures.
Applications of Coarse Sand in Construction

At ASF Corporation, we supply high-quality coarse sand for various construction applications in Dhaka. Our coarse sand is suitable for:
Concrete Production
Coarse sand is a crucial ingredient in concrete mixtures, helping to prevent excessive shrinkage as the concrete cures and reducing the likelihood of cracks developing. When combined with cement, water, and other aggregates, it forms strong concrete that can be used in constructing roads, bridges, buildings, and other infrastructure projects. The large particles provide the necessary compressive strength required for these structures.
Mortar and Plaster
Coarse sand is essential for preparing mortar used in bricklaying. It adds strength and texture to the mortar, making it an essential component for laying bricks, blocks, and stones. Its grainy texture allows for better adhesion and bonding between materials, creating stronger and more durable structures.
Foundation Work
For construction projects in Dhaka, a solid foundation is critical. Coarse sand is used in foundation construction as layers beneath slabs and footings. Its excellent drainage properties prevent water accumulation and ensure a stable foundation for buildings. It’s also commonly used as a bedding material for pipes and underground cables to provide stability and minimize shifting.
Paving and Road Construction
In road construction, coarse sand serves as a stable base layer beneath roadways and pavements. It’s often layered beneath roads and sidewalks to provide a firm foundation that supports the overlying materials like asphalt or concrete and withstands the pressures of daily traffic.
Landscaping and Drainage Solutions
Coarse sand is widely used in landscaping projects due to its excellent drainage properties. It can be used to improve soil drainage and quality, propagate cuttings, make free-draining planting mixes, and create a top dressing for lawns. In Dhaka’s climate with heavy monsoon rains, proper drainage is essential for both construction and landscaping projects.
Backfilling Operations
For backfilling around foundations, trenches, and retaining walls, coarse sand is an excellent choice. Its drainage properties help reduce water pressure on structures, minimizing the risk of damage due to water infiltration-a common concern during Dhaka’s rainy season.
Why Choose ASF Corporation for Coarse Sand in Dhaka?
Consistent Quality
At ASF Corporation, we understand that the quality of construction materials directly impacts the durability and safety of your projects. Our coarse sand undergoes rigorous quality control measures to ensure it meets industry standards:
- Sieve Analysis: We conduct thorough testing to determine the particle size distribution, ensuring our coarse sand falls within the specified size range for various construction applications.
- Cleanliness: Our coarse sand is free from impurities such as clay, silt, and organic matter that can affect its bonding and strength properties.
- Proper Grading: We ensure our coarse sand meets the required particle size distribution, as poorly graded sand can lead to issues with strength and durability in concrete and mortar mixes.
- Moisture Content Control: We properly store and handle our sand to prevent excessive moisture absorption, which can affect the water-cement ratio in concrete and mortar.
Reliable Supply Chain
Construction projects in Dhaka often face challenges with consistent material supply. At ASF Corporation, we maintain a robust supply chain to ensure uninterrupted availability of coarse sand for your projects, regardless of size or duration.
Prompt Delivery Services
We understand that timely delivery is crucial for keeping your construction projects on schedule. Our efficient logistics network ensures that your coarse sand orders are delivered promptly to your construction sites across Dhaka, including areas like Vashantek, Dhaka Cantonment, and beyond.
Competitive Pricing
ASF Corporation offers competitive pricing for high-quality coarse sand, helping you manage your construction budget effectively without compromising on material quality.
Expert Consultation
Our team of construction material experts can provide guidance on selecting the right type of sand for your specific project requirements. We can help you determine the appropriate quantity and specifications based on your construction needs.
Environmental Responsibility
The construction industry’s demand for sand has significant environmental implications. Recent estimates suggest that 50 billion tonnes of sand are used annually for construction projects worldwide. At ASF Corporation, we are committed to responsible sourcing practices that minimize environmental impact.
We work with suppliers who follow sustainable extraction methods and, where possible, incorporate recycled coarse sand into our supply chain. Recycled coarse sand is processed from recovered materials from demolition sites, offering the same strength, cleanliness, and durability as virgin construction sand while reducing environmental impact.
Coarse Sand vs. Fine Sand: Understanding the Difference
When planning your construction project in Dhaka, it’s important to understand the difference between coarse sand and fine sand to make the right choice:
Coarse sand has larger grains (0.5mm to 2mm) that are irregular in shape and size with a rough texture. It offers excellent drainage due to larger grain size, has low water retention, is generally less expensive, and is primarily used for concrete, mortar, foundations, and drainage applications.
Fine sand, on the other hand, has smaller grains (0.075mm to 0.425mm) that are more even and rounded with a smooth texture. It has poor drainage due to smaller grains, high water retention, is usually more expensive, and is primarily used for finishing work, plastering, and tile work.
The choice between coarse and fine sand depends on your specific project requirements. For applications that need strength and stability, coarse sand is the preferred choice, while fine sand is suitable for smoother finishes and less critical structural elements.
Serving Construction Projects Across Dhaka
ASF Corporation proudly serves construction companies, contractors, and individual builders throughout Dhaka. Our coarse sand delivery services cover all areas including:
- Dhaka Cantonment
- Vashantek
- Mirpur
- Uttara
- Gulshan
- Banani
- Mohammadpur
- Dhanmondi
- And all surrounding areas
Whether you’re building residential homes, commercial buildings, infrastructure projects, or undertaking landscaping work, we have the right coarse sand solution for your needs.
How to Order Coarse Sand from ASF Corporation

Ordering high-quality coarse sand from ASF Corporation is simple:
- Contact Us: Reach out to our team via phone at +88 01907-636827 or email at info@asfcorporation.com to discuss your coarse sand requirements.
- Get a Quote: Our team will provide you with a competitive quote based on your project specifications and quantity requirements.
- Place Your Order: Once you’re satisfied with the quote, place your order with our sales team.
- Schedule Delivery: We’ll coordinate with you to schedule delivery at your preferred time and location in Dhaka.
- Receive Your Order: Our delivery team will ensure your coarse sand arrives on time and in excellent condition.
For bulk orders or regular supply arrangements, we offer special pricing and dedicated account management to ensure seamless service.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is coarse sand and how is it defined in Bangladesh?
Coarse sand in Bangladesh is characterized by larger grains ranging from 0.5mm to 2mm in size with an irregular shape and rough texture. It typically has a fineness modulus (FM) of around 2.0 and is primarily used for concrete casting work in construction projects throughout the country.
How does coarse sand differ from other types of sand used in Bangladesh?
Coarse sand (FM 2.0) has larger particles compared to medium sand (FM 1.5, used for brick masonry) and fine sand (FM 1.05, used for plastering). The particle size distribution affects its applications – coarse sand provides better strength for concrete, while finer sands are used for finishing work and plastering.
What are the main applications of coarse sand in construction?
Coarse sand is primarily used for:
- Concrete casting work
- Foundation construction
- Road and pavement construction
- Drainage systems
- Backfilling operations around foundations and retaining walls
- As a component in mortar for structural applications
Where is coarse sand typically sourced from in Bangladesh?
Coarse sand in Bangladesh is commonly sourced from riverbeds, particularly from the Brahmaputra river. Other sources include rivers in Sylhet, Netrakona, and various hilly rivers. Local sand extraction is regulated to minimize environmental impact.
What quality tests should be performed on coarse sand before use?
Key tests for coarse sand quality include:
- Sieve analysis to determine fineness modulus (FM)
- Cleanliness tests to check for impurities
- Water absorption test
- Specific gravity test
- Unit weight determination
- Moisture content assessment
How does the fineness modulus (FM) affect coarse sand’s performance?
The fineness modulus indicates the particle size distribution – higher FM values (like 2.0-2.5 for coarse sand) provide better interlocking between particles, resulting in stronger concrete. This makes coarse sand ideal for structural applications requiring high strength and durability.
Can coarse sand be mixed with other types of sand for construction?
Yes, different types of sand can be mixed for specific applications, but this should be done with proper engineering guidance. The Bangladesh National Building Code provides guidelines for appropriate mixing ratios. However, sand from different sources should not be mixed and stored in the same stockpile without permission from the engineer.
What are the environmental considerations when using coarse sand?
The construction industry’s demand for sand has significant environmental implications, with an estimated 50 billion tonnes of sand used annually worldwide. Sustainable practices include responsible sourcing, using recycled coarse sand from demolition sites where possible, and following local regulations for sand extraction.
How does coarse sand affect concrete strength?
Coarse sand contributes to higher compressive strength in concrete compared to finer sands. Research conducted at Bangladesh Agricultural University found that concrete made with coarse sand (FM 2.5) showed the highest compressive strength, followed by moderately coarse sand (FM 1.8) and fine sand (FM 1.4).
What is the recommended cement-to-sand ratio when using coarse sand?
The optimal cement-to-sand ratio depends on the specific application. For general concrete work with coarse sand, ratios between 1:4 and 1:6 are common. Research indicates that a 1:6 mix proportion with moderately coarse sand (FM 1.8) provides the best combination of density, water absorption, compressive strength, and cost-effectiveness for building blocks.
Contact ASF Corporation Today
Don’t compromise on the quality of your construction materials. Choose ASF Corporation for premium coarse sand that meets all your construction needs in Dhaka.
Visit Us:
ASF Corporation
Vashantek, Dhaka Cantonment
Dhaka-1206, Bangladesh
Call Us:
+88 01907-636827
Email Us:
info@asfcorporation.com
Contact us today to discuss your coarse sand requirements and experience the ASF Corporation difference. Our team is ready to help you build stronger, more durable structures with our high-quality construction materials.